The Chavin Archeological complex is located at 109 km / 68 miles south of Huaraz. This Archeological complex was built around 1200 BC and discovered by Julio C. Tello in 1919. UNESCO placed it on the World Cultural Heritage List in 1985.
The complex includes ceremonial rooms and pyramidal structures built of massive stone blocks. The Old Temple has a group of subterranean galleries that open an access way to the Room of the Monolithic Lanzon, an impressive stone knife-like sculpture. This sculpture is 4.5 meter high (15 feet) and has been carefully engraved with feline, bird and snake designs, characteristic of the Chavin iconography. |